Genki Grammar #38: Mastering -mashouka (Offering Assistance)

A younger person helping an elderly woman cross the street. This image represents the concept of using -ましょうか (mashouka) to offer assistance in Japanese.
Photo by Mikita Yo on Unsplash

Introduction

In the previous post, we learned that ましょうか (mashouka), meaning “let’s….” In this post, we will learn how to use ましょうか (mashouka) to offer assistance in Japanese. This form is useful for politely offering to help someone.

What It Means

The phrase ましょうか (mashouka) means “let’s…” or “shall I…?” It is used to offer assistance or suggest doing something together.

When You Use It

Use ましょうか (mashouka) when you want to offer to help someone. It is a polite way to show willingness to assist someone who might need help.

Examples

  • (私が)やりましょうか。( (Watashi ga) yarimashouka.) – I’ll do it.
    • Use this when you see someone having trouble with something, like opening a bottle.
  • 荷物を持ちましょうか。(Nimotsu o mochimashouka.) – Shall I carry your bag?
    • Use this when you see someone carrying a heavy bag and you want to offer help.

Note

Using ましょうか (mashouka) is a polite and friendly way to offer assistance. It shows that you are considerate and willing to help others.

Conclusion

Using ましょうか (mashouka) to offer assistance is a valuable skill in Japanese. It helps you communicate your willingness to help in a polite manner.

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